In 1997, the distinctive architecture of Salzburg and its numerous cultural monuments moved the UNESCO to declare the Old Town a World Heritage Site. This status ensures the town is thoroughly protected.
Salzburg is known as one of the most beautiful baroque towns north of the Alps. Every year, it’s inimitable skyline - the Fortress, the Cathedral Dome and numerous church spires - enchants millions of visitors from all over the world. Salzburg’s architecture, influenced by more than a thousand years of rule by the Prince-Archbishops, earned it the epithet ‘Rome of the North’.
The spacious public squares, magnificent fountains and palaces were all modelled on contemporary Italian architecture. The narrow lanes and passageways, the former Residenz, seat of the Prince-Archbishops, the cathedral quarter and the famous Mirabell Garden, all contribute to the unique charm of the town. All the places of interest in the historical part of Salzburg can be reached on foot from Salzburg Congress in only a few minutes.
Our tips for exploring the historical part of Salzburg:
Go for a morning stroll or a jog in the world-famous Mirabell Garden, along the River Salzach or over Mönchsberg Hill (Museum der Moderne, Fortress Hohensalzburg, Kapitelplatz ...).
A short walk over Müllner Steg (Bridge) and along the embankment – up-river in the direction of the Old Town – cross over again at Marko-Feingold-Steg (Bridge) a popular photo opportunity with the fortress in the background and back to the Mirabell Garden and Salzburg Congress.
Shopping tour in Salzburg's Old Town: Besides global brands such as Prada, Hermès, Mont Blanc, Louis Vuitton and Longchamp, in the Getreidegasse visitors can also find a number of traditional Salzburg businesses: Traditional costume specialists, back-room workshops and jewellers are a reliable source of wonderful Salzburg souvenirs.